Commentary on "sitting postural control in infants with typical development, motor delay, or cerebral palsy".
نویسندگان
چکیده
PURPOSE To determine whether infants born full-term, infants born preterm with motor delays, and infants born preterm who have a diagnosis of cerebral palsy (CP) differed in postural control at the emergence of early sitting. METHODS Thirty infants born at term who were developing typically, 6 infants born preterm who were later diagnosed with CP, and 5 infants born preterm who were delayed in motor development participated in this study. Center-of-pressure data from unsupported sitting were recorded and analyzed using measures of both amount and temporal organization of center-of-pressure variability. RESULTS Infants born full-term, infants born preterm with motor delays, and infants born preterm who have a diagnosis of CP exhibited dissimilar movement-control strategies at the onset of sitting. CONCLUSIONS The present findings may be helpful in directing and testing intervention protocols for infants born preterm.
منابع مشابه
Sitting Postural Control in Infants With Typical Development, Motor Delay, or Cerebral Palsy
متن کامل
Nonlinear Dynamics of Infant Sitting Postural Control
Background: Upright sitting is one of the first developmental motor milestones achieved by infants, and sitting postural sway provides a window into the developing motor control system. A variety of posture sway measures can be used, but the optimal measures for infant development have not been identified. Methods: We have collected sitting postural sway data from two groups of infants, one wit...
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Sitting is one of the first developmental milestones that an infant achieves. Thus measurements of sitting posture present an opportunity to assess sensorimotor development at a young age. Sitting postural sway data were collected using a force plate, and the data were used to train a neural network controller of a model of sitting posture. The trained networks were then probed for sensitivity ...
متن کاملApproximate entropy used to assess sitting postural sway of infants with developmental delay.
Infant sitting postural sway provides a window into motor development at an early age. The approximate entropy, a measure of randomness, in the postural sway was used to assess developmental delay, as occurs in cerebral palsy. Parameters used for the calculation of approximate entropy were investigated, and approximate entropy of postural sway in early sitting was found to be lower for infants ...
متن کاملNonlinear analysis of sitting postural sway indicates developmental delay in infants.
BACKGROUND Upright sitting is one of the first developmental motor milestones achieved by infants, and sitting postural sway provides a window into the developing motor control system. A variety of posture sway measures can be used, but the optimal measures for infant development have not been identified. METHODS We have collected sitting postural sway data from two groups of infants, one wit...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association
دوره 25 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013